<HOME> <<PREVIOUS] [NEXT>>
How to do the trick with the bimagic square
If replacing each digit by its square in a magic square produces another magic square, the square is
said to be a bimagic square (see for example the smallest possible [= 8x8] bimagic square from the
book of Arno van den Essen).
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260
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260
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260
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260
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260
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260
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260
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260
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11180
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11180
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11180
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11180
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11180
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11180
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11180
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11180
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260
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260
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11180
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11180
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260
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56
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34
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8
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57
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18
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47
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9
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31
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11180
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3136
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1156
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64
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3249
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324
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2209
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81
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961
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260
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33
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20
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54
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48
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7
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29
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59
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10
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11180
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1089
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400
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2916
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2304
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49
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841
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3481
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100
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260
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26
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43
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13
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23
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64
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38
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4
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49
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11180
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676
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1849
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169
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529
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4096
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1444
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16
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2401
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260
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19
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5
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35
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30
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53
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12
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46
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60
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11180
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361
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25
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1225
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900
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2809
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144
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2116
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3600
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260
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15
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25
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63
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2
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41
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24
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50
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40
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11180
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225
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625
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3969
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4
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1681
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576
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2500
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1600
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260
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6
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55
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17
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11
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36
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58
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32
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45
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11180
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36
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3025
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289
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121
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1296
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3364
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1024
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2025
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260
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61
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16
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42
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52
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27
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1
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39
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22
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11180
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3721
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256
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1764
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2704
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729
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1
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1521
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484
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260
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44
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62
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28
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37
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14
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51
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21
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3
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11180
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1936
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3844
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784
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1369
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196
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2601
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441
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9
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I tried to discover a method to produce bimagic squares, but I have failed. But I have discovered a trick
to transform a bimagic 8x8 square in another (= not rotated and/or mirrored version of the) bimagic
8x8 square.
Original patterns bimagic 8x8 square Digits 0 and 1 swapped
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1xdigit
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1xdigit
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0
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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0
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1
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0
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0
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0
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1
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1
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1
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0
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0
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1
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1
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1
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0
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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1
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0
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0
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0
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1
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1
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0
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0
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0
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1
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1
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1
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0
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1
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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1
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0
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1
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1
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1
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0
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0
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0
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1
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1
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0
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0
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0
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1
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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0
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1
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1
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1
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0
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0
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1
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1
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1
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0
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0
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0
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1
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0
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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0
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+ 2x digit
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+ 2x digit
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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+ 4x digit
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+ 4x digit
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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1
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0
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0
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0
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0
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1
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1
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0
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0
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1
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1
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1
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1
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0
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0
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1
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1
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0
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0
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0
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0
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1
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1
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0
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0
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1
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1
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1
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1
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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|
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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1
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1
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1
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1
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0
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0
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|
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1
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1
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0
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0
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0
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0
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1
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1
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0
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0
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1
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1
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1
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1
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0
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0
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1
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1
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0
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0
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0
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0
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1
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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+ 8x digit
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+ 8x digit
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1
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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0
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|
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0
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0
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0
|
1
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0
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1
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1
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1
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0
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0
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0
|
1
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0
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1
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1
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1
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|
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1
|
1
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1
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
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0
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|
1
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
0
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0
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0
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|
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0
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
1
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|
0
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
1
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|
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1
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1
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1
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0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
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|
1
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
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|
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0
|
0
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0
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
1
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|
0
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
1
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1
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|
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1
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
|
1
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0
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1
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1
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1
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|
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1
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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0
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0
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+ 16x digit
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+ 16x digit
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0
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1
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1
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0
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0
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1
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1
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0
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|
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1
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0
|
0
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1
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1
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0
|
0
|
1
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1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
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|
|
0
|
1
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1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
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|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
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|
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1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
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|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
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|
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1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
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|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
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|
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
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|
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
|
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1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
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|
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
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+ 32x digit + 1
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+ 32x digit + 1
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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0
|
1
|
1
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|
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1
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
1
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|
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
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1
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
|
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
1
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|
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
0
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0
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Bimagic 8x8 square of ‘van den Essen’
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Bimagic 8x8 square new
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9
|
31
|
57
|
8
|
47
|
18
|
56
|
34
|
|
|
56
|
34
|
8
|
57
|
18
|
47
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9
|
31
|
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32
|
45
|
11
|
17
|
58
|
36
|
6
|
55
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|
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33
|
20
|
54
|
48
|
7
|
29
|
59
|
10
|
|
39
|
22
|
52
|
42
|
1
|
27
|
61
|
16
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|
|
26
|
43
|
13
|
23
|
64
|
38
|
4
|
49
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46
|
60
|
30
|
35
|
12
|
53
|
19
|
5
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|
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19
|
5
|
35
|
30
|
53
|
12
|
46
|
60
|
|
50
|
40
|
2
|
63
|
24
|
41
|
15
|
25
|
|
|
15
|
25
|
63
|
2
|
41
|
24
|
50
|
40
|
|
59
|
10
|
48
|
54
|
29
|
7
|
33
|
20
|
|
|
6
|
55
|
17
|
11
|
36
|
58
|
32
|
45
|
|
4
|
49
|
23
|
13
|
38
|
64
|
26
|
43
|
|
|
61
|
16
|
42
|
52
|
27
|
1
|
39
|
22
|
|
21
|
3
|
37
|
28
|
51
|
14
|
44
|
62
|
|
|
44
|
62
|
28
|
37
|
14
|
51
|
21
|
3
|
I have checked that the new bimagic square is right.
|
|
|
260
|
260
|
260
|
260
|
260
|
260
|
260
|
260
|
|
|
|
|
11180
|
11180
|
11180
|
11180
|
11180
|
11180
|
11180
|
11180
|
|
|
|
260
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
260
|
|
|
11180
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11180
|
|
260
|
|
9
|
31
|
57
|
8
|
47
|
18
|
56
|
34
|
|
|
11180
|
|
81
|
961
|
3249
|
64
|
2209
|
324
|
3136
|
1156
|
|
|
260
|
|
32
|
45
|
11
|
17
|
58
|
36
|
6
|
55
|
|
|
11180
|
|
1024
|
2025
|
121
|
289
|
3364
|
1296
|
36
|
3025
|
|
|
260
|
|
39
|
22
|
52
|
42
|
1
|
27
|
61
|
16
|
|
|
11180
|
|
1521
|
484
|
2704
|
1764
|
1
|
729
|
3721
|
256
|
|
|
260
|
|
46
|
60
|
30
|
35
|
12
|
53
|
19
|
5
|
|
|
11180
|
|
2116
|
3600
|
900
|
1225
|
144
|
2809
|
361
|
25
|
|
|
260
|
|
50
|
40
|
2
|
63
|
24
|
41
|
15
|
25
|
|
|
11180
|
|
2500
|
1600
|
4
|
3969
|
576
|
1681
|
225
|
625
|
|
|
260
|
|
59
|
10
|
48
|
54
|
29
|
7
|
33
|
20
|
|
|
11180
|
|
3481
|
100
|
2304
|
2916
|
841
|
49
|
1089
|
400
|
|
|
260
|
|
4
|
49
|
23
|
13
|
38
|
64
|
26
|
43
|
|
|
11180
|
|
16
|
2401
|
529
|
169
|
1444
|
4096
|
676
|
1849
|
|
|
260
|
|
21
|
3
|
37
|
28
|
51
|
14
|
44
|
62
|
|
|
11180
|
|
441
|
9
|
1369
|
784
|
2601
|
196
|
1936
|
3844
|
|
|