Information for whiz kids:
FRANKLIN PANMAGIC 8x8 SQUARE:
On page ‘Basic pattern method (1)’ you can see how to use the patterns of a 4x4 pan magic square to produce
a Franklin pan magic 8x8 square. The pattern of the panmagic 4x4 square needed to split up. But, it is also
possible to use a 2x2 carpet of a (don’t split it up!) panmagic 4x4 square to produce a Franklin panmagic 8x8 square.
You need one of the 384 panmagic 4x4 squares plus a fixed pattern; see below:
1x digit (from 2x2 carpet) + 16x digit (from fixed pattern) = Franklin panmagic 8x8 square
|
1
|
8
|
13
|
12
|
1
|
8
|
13
|
12
|
|
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
|
|
33
|
24
|
61
|
12
|
49
|
8
|
45
|
28
|
|
15
|
10
|
3
|
6
|
15
|
10
|
3
|
6
|
|
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
|
|
31
|
42
|
3
|
54
|
15
|
58
|
19
|
38
|
|
4
|
5
|
16
|
9
|
4
|
5
|
16
|
9
|
|
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
|
|
4
|
53
|
32
|
41
|
20
|
37
|
16
|
57
|
|
14
|
11
|
2
|
7
|
14
|
11
|
2
|
7
|
|
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
|
|
62
|
11
|
34
|
23
|
46
|
27
|
50
|
7
|
|
1
|
8
|
13
|
12
|
1
|
8
|
13
|
12
|
|
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
|
|
1
|
56
|
29
|
44
|
17
|
40
|
13
|
60
|
|
15
|
10
|
3
|
6
|
15
|
10
|
3
|
6
|
|
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
|
|
63
|
10
|
35
|
22
|
47
|
26
|
51
|
6
|
|
4
|
5
|
16
|
9
|
4
|
5
|
16
|
9
|
|
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
|
|
36
|
21
|
64
|
9
|
52
|
5
|
48
|
25
|
|
14
|
11
|
2
|
7
|
14
|
11
|
2
|
7
|
|
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
|
|
30
|
43
|
2
|
55
|
14
|
59
|
18
|
39
|
PERFECT FRANKLIN PANMAGIC 16x16 SQUARE:
It is possible to use a 2x2 carpet of a Franklin panmagic 8x8 square to produce a perfect Franklin pan magic
16x16 square. You need a Franklin panmagic 8x8 square plus a fixed pattern; see below:
1x digit from 2x2 carpet (of a Franklin panmagic 8x8 square)
|
33
|
24
|
61
|
12
|
49
|
8
|
45
|
28
|
33
|
24
|
61
|
12
|
49
|
8
|
45
|
28
|
|
31
|
42
|
3
|
54
|
15
|
58
|
19
|
38
|
31
|
42
|
3
|
54
|
15
|
58
|
19
|
38
|
|
4
|
53
|
32
|
41
|
20
|
37
|
16
|
57
|
4
|
53
|
32
|
41
|
20
|
37
|
16
|
57
|
|
62
|
11
|
34
|
23
|
46
|
27
|
50
|
7
|
62
|
11
|
34
|
23
|
46
|
27
|
50
|
7
|
|
1
|
56
|
29
|
44
|
17
|
40
|
13
|
60
|
1
|
56
|
29
|
44
|
17
|
40
|
13
|
60
|
|
63
|
10
|
35
|
22
|
47
|
26
|
51
|
6
|
63
|
10
|
35
|
22
|
47
|
26
|
51
|
6
|
|
36
|
21
|
64
|
9
|
52
|
5
|
48
|
25
|
36
|
21
|
64
|
9
|
52
|
5
|
48
|
25
|
|
30
|
43
|
2
|
55
|
14
|
59
|
18
|
39
|
30
|
43
|
2
|
55
|
14
|
59
|
18
|
39
|
|
33
|
24
|
61
|
12
|
49
|
8
|
45
|
28
|
33
|
24
|
61
|
12
|
49
|
8
|
45
|
28
|
|
31
|
42
|
3
|
54
|
15
|
58
|
19
|
38
|
31
|
42
|
3
|
54
|
15
|
58
|
19
|
38
|
|
4
|
53
|
32
|
41
|
20
|
37
|
16
|
57
|
4
|
53
|
32
|
41
|
20
|
37
|
16
|
57
|
|
62
|
11
|
34
|
23
|
46
|
27
|
50
|
7
|
62
|
11
|
34
|
23
|
46
|
27
|
50
|
7
|
|
1
|
56
|
29
|
44
|
17
|
40
|
13
|
60
|
1
|
56
|
29
|
44
|
17
|
40
|
13
|
60
|
|
63
|
10
|
35
|
22
|
47
|
26
|
51
|
6
|
63
|
10
|
35
|
22
|
47
|
26
|
51
|
6
|
|
36
|
21
|
64
|
9
|
52
|
5
|
48
|
25
|
36
|
21
|
64
|
9
|
52
|
5
|
48
|
25
|
|
30
|
43
|
2
|
55
|
14
|
59
|
18
|
39
|
30
|
43
|
2
|
55
|
14
|
59
|
18
|
39
|
+ 64x digit from the fixed pattern
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
= Perfect Franklin panmagic 16x16 square
|
161
|
88
|
253
|
12
|
241
|
8
|
173
|
92
|
225
|
24
|
189
|
76
|
177
|
72
|
237
|
28
|
|
95
|
170
|
3
|
246
|
15
|
250
|
83
|
166
|
31
|
234
|
67
|
182
|
79
|
186
|
19
|
230
|
|
4
|
245
|
96
|
169
|
84
|
165
|
16
|
249
|
68
|
181
|
32
|
233
|
20
|
229
|
80
|
185
|
|
254
|
11
|
162
|
87
|
174
|
91
|
242
|
7
|
190
|
75
|
226
|
23
|
238
|
27
|
178
|
71
|
|
1
|
248
|
93
|
172
|
81
|
168
|
13
|
252
|
65
|
184
|
29
|
236
|
17
|
232
|
77
|
188
|
|
255
|
10
|
163
|
86
|
175
|
90
|
243
|
6
|
191
|
74
|
227
|
22
|
239
|
26
|
179
|
70
|
|
164
|
85
|
256
|
9
|
244
|
5
|
176
|
89
|
228
|
21
|
192
|
73
|
180
|
69
|
240
|
25
|
|
94
|
171
|
2
|
247
|
14
|
251
|
82
|
167
|
30
|
235
|
66
|
183
|
78
|
187
|
18
|
231
|
|
33
|
216
|
125
|
140
|
113
|
136
|
45
|
220
|
97
|
152
|
61
|
204
|
49
|
200
|
109
|
156
|
|
223
|
42
|
131
|
118
|
143
|
122
|
211
|
38
|
159
|
106
|
195
|
54
|
207
|
58
|
147
|
102
|
|
132
|
117
|
224
|
41
|
212
|
37
|
144
|
121
|
196
|
53
|
160
|
105
|
148
|
101
|
208
|
57
|
|
126
|
139
|
34
|
215
|
46
|
219
|
114
|
135
|
62
|
203
|
98
|
151
|
110
|
155
|
50
|
199
|
|
129
|
120
|
221
|
44
|
209
|
40
|
141
|
124
|
193
|
56
|
157
|
108
|
145
|
104
|
205
|
60
|
|
127
|
138
|
35
|
214
|
47
|
218
|
115
|
134
|
63
|
202
|
99
|
150
|
111
|
154
|
51
|
198
|
|
36
|
213
|
128
|
137
|
116
|
133
|
48
|
217
|
100
|
149
|
64
|
201
|
52
|
197
|
112
|
153
|
|
222
|
43
|
130
|
119
|
142
|
123
|
210
|
39
|
158
|
107
|
194
|
55
|
206
|
59
|
146
|
103
|
Notify that it is possible to use a 2x2 carpet of a perfect Franklin panmagic 16x16 square to produce a perfect Franklin
panmagic 32x32 square, ...
The fixed pattern is based on the following 4x4 square:
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
The fixed pattern can each time be multiplied by four as follows. Put next to the (n x n) square a second square by switching
the left and the right half. Put below the first and the second square a third and a fourth square by switching the top and the
bottom half.
|